File: fileutils.info,  Node: Which files are listed,  Next: What information is
 listed,  Up: ls invocation

Which files are listed
----------------------

   These options determine which files `ls' lists information for.  By
default, any files and the contents of any directories on the command
line are shown.

`-a'
`--all'
     List all files in directories, including files that start with `.'.

`-A'
`--almost-all'
     List all files in directories except for `.' and `..'.

`-B'
`--ignore-backups'
     Do not list files that end with `~', unless they are given on the
     command line.

`-d'
`--directory'
     List just the names of directories, as with other types of files,
     rather than listing their contents.

`-I'
`--ignore'
     Do not list files whose names match the shell pattern (not regular
     expression) PATTERN unless they are given on the command line.  As
     in the shell, an initial `.' in a file name does not match a
     wildcard at the start of PATTERN.

`-L'
`--dereference'
     In a long listing, show file information (e.g., times and
     permissions) for the referents of symbolic links rather than for
     the symbolic links themselves.

`-R'
`--recursive'
     List the contents of all directories recursively.